Datasets and challenges summary of the head and neck
=====================================================

.. figure:: figures/head.png
    :alt: Head & Neck

    Head & Neck


Datasets and challenges summary of the basic brain image analysis.
``````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````

Most of these datasets and challenges are the segmentation tasks, while some of the other tasks are about reconstruction. WM is short for white matter; GM is short for graymatter; CSF is short for cerebrospinal fluid.

+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| **Index** |                                                                **Name**                                                                 | **Year** |     **Modality**      |                **Segmentation/Focus**                |
+===========+=========================================================================================================================================+==========+=======================+======================================================+
| 1         | `CEREBRuM <https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds002207/versions/1.0.0>`_                                                                    | 2019     | T1w                   | WM, GM, CSF, etc.                                    |
+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 2         | `iSeg-2019 <http://iseg2019.web.unc.edu/>`_                                                                                             | 2019     | T1, T2                | WM, GM, CSF, etc.                                    |
+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 3         | `iSeg-2017 <http://iseg2017.web.unc.edu/>`_                                                                                             | 2017     | T1w, T2w              | WM, GM, CSF, etc.                                    |
+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 4         | `MRBrainS18 <https://mrbrains18.isi.uu.nl/>`_                                                                                           | 2018     | T1w, T1w-IR, T2-FLAIR | WM, GM, CSF, etc.                                    |
+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 5         | `NEATBrainS 15 <https://www.isi.uu.nl/research/challenges/neatbrains/>`_                                                                | 2015     | T1w, T1W­IR, T2­FLAIR | WM, GM, CSF, etc.                                    |
+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 6         | `MRBrainS 13 <https://mrbrains13.isi.uu.nl/>`_                                                                                          | 2013     | T1w, T1W-IR, T2-FLAIR | WM, GM, CSF, etc.                                    |
+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 7         | `Neonatal MRBrainS 2012 <https://neobrains12.isi.uu.nl/>`_                                                                              | 2012     | T1, T2                | WM, GM, CSF, etc.                                    |
+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 8         | `WMH Segmentation Challenge <https://wmh.isi.uu.nl/>`_                                                                                  | 2017     | T1                    | WM, GM, CSF, etc.                                    |
+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 9         | `ENIGMA Cerebellum <https://my.vanderbilt.edu/enigmacerebellum/>`_                                                                      | 2017     |                       | Cerebellum                                           |
+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 10        | `Mindboggle <https://mindboggle.info/data.html>`_                                                                                       | 2012     | T1w, etc.             | brain atlases                                        |
+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 11        | `Labeled Brain Scans <http://www.neuromorphometrics.com/?page_id=23>`_                                                                  | 2012     | T1, etc.              | brain atlases                                        |
+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 12        | `CAUSE07 <https://cause07.grand-challenge.org/>`_                                                                                       | 2007     | T1                    | Caudate                                              |
+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 13        | `AutoImplant <https://autoimplant.grand-challenge.org/>`_                                                                               | 2020     | CT                    | Cranioplasty                                         |
+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 14        | `AccelMR 2020 Prediction Challenge <https://accelmr.org/>`_                                                                             | 2020     | T1, T2                | the non-linear mapping between different resolutions |
+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 15        | `MRI White Matter Reconstruction <https://my.vanderbilt.edu/memento/>`_                                                                 | 2020     | dMRI                  | white matter reconstruction                          |
+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 16        | `Calgary-Campinas Public Brain MR Dataset <https://sites.google.com/view/calgary-campinas-dataset/home/mr-reconstruction-challenge>`_   | 2020     | MRI                   | brain image reconstruction                           |
+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 17        | `Multi-channel MR Image Reconstruction Challenge <https://sites.google.com/view/calgary-campinas-dataset/mr-reconstruction-challenge>`_ | 2020     | T1w                   | MRI reconstruction                                   |
+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 18        | `FastMRI <https://fastmri.org/>`_                                                                                                       | 2018     | T1w, T2w, etc.        | Accelerating magnetic resonance imaging              |
+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 19        | `Multi-shell diffusion MRI harmonisation and enhancement <https://projects.iq.harvard.edu/cdmri2018/challenge>`_                        | 2018     | DW                    | DW MRI registration and enhancement                  |
+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 20        | `HARDI reconstruction challenge 2013 <http://hardi.epfl.ch/static/events/2013_ISBI/>`_                                                  | 2013     | Diffusion             | Diffusion MRI reconstruction                         |
+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 21        | `HARDI reconstruction challenge 2012 <http://hardi.epfl.ch/static/events/2012_ISBI/>`_                                                  | 2012     | Diffusion             | Diffusion MRI reconstruction                         |
+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 22        | `CuRIOUS 2019 <https://curious2019.grand-challenge.org/>`_                                                                              | 2019     | MRI, Ultrasound       | image registration                                   |
+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 23        | `CuRIOUS 2018 <https://curious2018.grand-challenge.org/>`_                                                                              | 2018     | MRI, Ultrasound       | image registration                                   |
+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----------------------+------------------------------------------------------+


Datasets and challenges summary of the brain lesion and tumor segmentation task.
````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````

The focuses on the datasets and challenges include the brain tumor, particularly glioma, and the lesions about the stroke.

+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| **Index** |                                                                                                **Name**                                                                                                 | **Year** |      **Modality**      |                     **Focus**                      |
+===========+=========================================================================================================================================================================================================+==========+========================+====================================================+
| 27        | `CADA-AS <https://cada-as.grand-challenge.org/>`_                                                                                                                                                       | 2020     | MRI                    | cerebral aneurysm segmentation                     |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 28        | `CADA-RRE <https://cada-rre.grand-challenge.org/>`_                                                                                                                                                     | 2020     | MRI                    | cerebral aneurysm rupture risk estimation          |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 29        | `CADA <https://cada-rre.grand-challenge.org/>`_                                                                                                                                                         | 2020     | MRI                    | cerebral aneurysm detection                        |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 30        | `BraTS 2020 <https://www.med.upenn.edu/cbica/brats2020/>`_                                                                                                                                              | 2020     | T1, T1Gd, T2, T2-FLAIR | Multi-model & brain tumor                          |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 31        | `BraTS 2019 <https://www.med.upenn.edu/cbica/brats-2019/>`_                                                                                                                                             | 2019     | T1, T1Gd, T2, T2-FLAIR | Multi-model & brain tumor                          |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 32        | `BraTS 2018 <https://www.med.upenn.edu/sbia/brats2018.html>`_                                                                                                                                           | 2018     | T1, T1Gd, T2, T2-FLAIR | Multi-model & brain tumor                          |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 33        | `BraTS 2017 <https://www.med.upenn.edu/sbia/brats2017.html>`_                                                                                                                                           | 2017     | T1, T1Gd, T2, T2-FLAIR | Multi-model & brain tumor                          |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 34        | `BraTS 2016 <https://sites.google.com/site/braintumorsegmentation/home/brats_2016>`_                                                                                                                    | 2016     | T1, T1c, T2, T2w-FLAIR | Multi-model & brain tumor                          |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 35        | `BraTS 2015 <https://sites.google.com/site/braintumorsegmentation/home/brats2015>`_                                                                                                                     | 2015     | T1, T1c, T2, T2w-FLAIR | Multi-model & brain tumor                          |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 36        | `BraTS 2014 <https://sites.google.com/site/miccaibrats2014/>`_                                                                                                                                          | 2014     | T1, T1c, T2, T2w-FLAIR | Multi-model & brain tumor                          |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 37        | `BraTS 2013 <https://www.smir.ch/BRATS/Start2013>`_                                                                                                                                                     | 2013     | T1, T1c, T2, T2w-FLAIR | Multi-model & brain tumor                          |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 38        | `BraTS 2012 <http://www2.imm.dtu.dk/projects/BRATS2012/>`_                                                                                                                                              | 2012     | T1, T1c, T2, T2w-FLAIR | Multi-model & brain tumor                          |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 39        | `ISLES 2018 <http://www.isles-challenge.org/>`_                                                                                                                                                         | 2018     | DWI, Perfusion, etc.   | ischemic stroke lesion                             |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 40        | `ISLES 2017 <http://www.isles-challenge.org/ISLES2017/>`_                                                                                                                                               | 2017     | T2w, FLAIR, etc.       | ischemic stroke lesion                             |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 41        | `ISLES 2016 <http://www.isles-challenge.org/ISLES2016/>`_                                                                                                                                               | 2016     | ADC, Perfusion, etc.   | ischemic stroke lesion                             |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 42        | `ISLES 2015 <http://www.isles-challenge.org/ISLES2015/>`_                                                                                                                                               | 2015     | T1, T2, FLAIR, etc.    | ischemic stroke lesion                             |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 43        | `Computed Tomography Images for Intracranial Hemorrhage Detection and Segmentation <https://physionet.org/content/ct-ich/1.3.1/>`_                                                                      | 2020     | CT                     | intracranial hemorrhage detection and segmentation |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 44        | `RSNA Intracranial Hemorrhage Detection <https://www.kaggle.com/c/rsna-intracranial-hemorrhage-detection/overview?utm_medium=email & utm_source=intercom & utm_campaign=competition-recaps-rsna-2019>`_ | 2019     | CT                     | intracranial hemorrhage detection                  |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 46        | `Brain Tumor Progression <https://wiki.cancerimagingarchive.net/display/Public/Brain-Tumor-Progression>`_                                                                                               | 2018     | T1w, FLAIR, T2w, etc.  | brain tumor                                        |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 47        | `LGG-1p19qDeletion <https://wiki.cancerimagingarchive.net/display/Public/LGG-1p19qDeletion>`_                                                                                                           | 2017     | T1w, T2w               | Low-grade gliomas                                  |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 48        | `Anatomical Tracings of Lesions After Stroke <http://fcon_1000.projects.nitrc.org/indi/retro/atlas.html>`_                                                                                              | 2017     | T1w                    | anatomical segmentation of brain after stroke      |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 49        | `MSSEG Challenge <https://portal.fli-iam.irisa.fr/msseg-challenge/overview>`_                                                                                                                           | 2016     | T1w, DP/T2, FLAIR      | multiple sclerosis                                 |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 50        | `Longitudinal Multiple Sclerosis Lesion Segmentation Challenge (2015) <http://iacl.ece.jhu.edu/index.php/MSChallenge>`_                                                                                 | 2015     | T1w, T2w, PDw, FLAIR   | longitudinal multiple sclerosis lesion             |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 51        | `MS lesion segmentation challenge 2008 <http://www.ia.unc.edu/MSseg/>`_                                                                                                                                 | 2008     | T1, T2, FLAIR          | multiple sclerosis lesion                          |
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+


Datasets and challenges summary of brain disease classification tasks.
``````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````

AD is short for Alzheimer's detection; PD is short for Parkinson's disease; SCA2 is short for Spinocerebellar ataxia type II; NC is short for normal control.

+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------------------------+------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| **Index** |                                                       **Name**                                                       | **Year** |        **Modality**        |                  **Disease**                   |                    **Category**                    |
+===========+======================================================================================================================+==========+============================+================================================+====================================================+
| 52        | `ADNI-1 <http://adni.loni.usc.edu/>`_                                                                                | 2004     | MRI, PET                   | AD                                             | NC, MCI, AD                                        |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------------------------+------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 53        | `ADNI-GO <http://adni.loni.usc.edu/>`_                                                                               | 2009     | MRI, PET                   | AD                                             | NC, MCI, AD                                        |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------------------------+------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 54        | `ADNI-2 <http://adni.loni.usc.edu/>`_                                                                                | 2011     | MRI, PET                   | AD                                             | NC, EMCI, LMCI, AD                                 |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------------------------+------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 55        | `ADNI-3 <http://adni.loni.usc.edu/>`_                                                                                | 2016     | MRI, PET                   | AD                                             | NC, EMCI, LMCI, AD                                 |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------------------------+------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 56        | `OASIS 1 <http://www.oasis-brains.org/>`_                                                                            | 2007     | T1w                        | AD                                             | NC, AD                                             |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------------------------+------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 57        | `OASIS 2 <http://www.oasis-brains.org/>`_                                                                            | 2009     | T1w                        | AD                                             | NC, AD                                             |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------------------------+------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 58        | `OASIS 3 <http://www.oasis-brains.org/>`_                                                                            | 2019     | T1w, T2w, FLAIR, PET, etc. | AD                                             | NC, AD                                             |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------------------------+------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 59        | `MRIHS <https://www.kaggle.com/sabermalek/mrihs>`_                                                                   | 2019     |                            | AD                                             | NC, AD                                             |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------------------------+------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 60        | `TADPOLE <https://tadpole.grand-challenge.org/>`_                                                                    | 2017     | MRI,PET,DTI,CSF, etc.      | AD                                             | NC, MCI, AD                                        |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------------------------+------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 61        | `MRI and Alzheimers <https://www.kaggle.com/jboysen/mri-and-alzheimers>`_                                            | 2017     | T1w                        | AD                                             | NC, AD                                             |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------------------------+------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 62        | `CADDementia <https://caddementia.grand-challenge.org/>`_                                                            | 2014     | T1w                        | AD                                             | NC, MCI, AD                                        |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------------------------+------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 63        | `ANT: Healthy aging and Parkinson's disease <https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds001907/versions/2.0.3>`_               | 2019     | T1, event, bold            | PD                                             | NC, PD                                             |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------------------------+------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 64        | `PD De Novo: Resting State fMRI and Physiological Signals <https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds001354/versions/1.0.0>`_ | 2018     | T1w, bold                  | PD                                             | NC, PD                                             |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------------------------+------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 65        | `SCA2 Diffusion Tensor Imaging <https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds001378/versions/00003>`_                            | 2018     | T1w, dwi                   | SCA2                                           | NC, SCA2                                           |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------------------------+------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| 66        | `MTOP - Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Outcome Prediction <https://tbichallenge.wordpress.com/>`_                       | 2016     | T1w, DWI, etc.             | mild traumatic brain injury outcome prediction | healthy, patient category I or patient category II |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+----------------------------+------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+


Datasets and challenges summary of eye-disease-concerned tasks.
```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````

Tasks include classification (**C**), segmentation (**S**), location (**L**), and tool annotation (**1**).

+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----+-----+-----+
| **Index** |                                                  **Name**                                                   | **Year** | **Modality** |                             **Disease**                             | **Task**                   |
+===========+=============================================================================================================+==========+==============+=====================================================================+==========+=====+=====+=====+
| 67        | `Retinal Image Analysis for multi-Disease Detection Challenge <https://riadd.grand-challenge.org/>`_        | 2020     | fundus photo | fundus-concered diseases                                            | C        |     |     |     |
+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----+-----+-----+
| 68        | `The 2nd Diabetic Retinopathy – Grading and Image Quality Estimation Challenge <https://isbi.deepdr.org/>`_ | 2020     | fundus photo | diabetic retinopathy                                                | C        |     |     |     |
+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----+-----+-----+
| 69        | `REFUGE 2 <https://refuge.grand-challenge.org/Home2020/>`_                                                  | 2020     | fundus photo | glaucoma                                                            | C        | S   | L   |     |
+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----+-----+-----+
| 70        | `REFUGE <https://refuge.grand-challenge.org/REFUGE2018/>`_                                                  | 2018     | fundus photo | glaucoma                                                            | C        | S   | L   |     |
+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----+-----+-----+
| 71        | `AGE <https://age.grand-challenge.org/>`_                                                                   | 2019     | OCT          | closure glaucoma                                                    | C        |     | L   |     |
+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----+-----+-----+
| 72        | `DRIVE <https://drive.grand-challenge.org/>`_                                                               | 2019     | fundus photo | (vessel extraction)                                                 |          | S   |     |     |
+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----+-----+-----+
| 73        | `ODIR-2019 <https://odir2019.grand-challenge.org/>`_                                                        | 2019     | fundus photo | diabetes, glaucoma, cataract, AMD, hypertension, myopia, and others | C        |     |     |     |
+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----+-----+-----+
| 74        | `PALM <https://palm.grand-challenge.org/>`_                                                                 | 2019     | fundus photo | Pathologic Myopia                                                   | C        | S   | L   |     |
+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----+-----+-----+
| 75        | `APTOS 2019 Blindness Detection <http://kaggle.com/c/aptos2019-blindness-detection/>`_                      | 2019     | fundus photo | diabetic retinopathy                                                | C        |     |     |     |
+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----+-----+-----+
| 76        | `ADAM <https://amd.grand-challenge.org/>`_                                                                  | 2018     | fundus photo | Age-related Macular degeneration                                    | C        |     | L   |     |
+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----+-----+-----+
| 77        | `IDRiD <https://idrid.grand-challenge.org/>`_                                                               | 2018     | fundus photo | diabetic retinopathy and diabetic macular edema                     | C        | S   | L   |     |
+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----+-----+-----+
| 78        | `Retinal OCT Images <https://www.kaggle.com/paultimothymooney/kermany2018>`_                                | 2018     | OCT          | macular degeneration and diabetic retinopathy                       | C        |     |     |     |
+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----+-----+-----+
| 79        | `ROCC <https://rocc.grand-challenge.org/>`_                                                                 | 2017     | OCT          | diabetic retinopathy                                                | C        |     |     |     |
+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----+-----+-----+
| 80        | `CATARACTS <https://cataracts.grand-challenge.org/>`_                                                       | 2017     | video        | (automatic tool annotation)                                         |          |     |     | 1   |
+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----+-----+-----+
| 81        | `RETOUCH <https://retouch.grand-challenge.org/>`_                                                           | 2017     | OCT          | (fluid segmentation)                                                |          | S   |     |     |
+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----+-----+-----+
| 82        | `Diabetic Retinopathy Detection <https://www.kaggle.com/c/diabetic-retinopathy-detection>`_                 | 2015     | fundus photo | diabetic retinopathy                                                | C        |     |     |     |
+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----+-----+-----+
| 83        | `Segmentation of OCT images (DME) <https://www.kaggle.com/paultimothymooney/chiu-2015>`_                    | 2015     | OCT          | diabetic macular edema                                              |          | S   |     |     |
+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----+-----+-----+
| 84        | `ROC <http://webeye.ophth.uiowa.edu/ROC/>`_                                                                 | 2009     | fundus photo | diabetic retinopathy                                                |          |     | L   |     |
+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-----+-----+-----+


Datasets and challenges summary of other subjects in head and neck.
```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````

Tasks includes classification (**C**), segmentation (**S**), detection (**D**), and location (**L**).

+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------------------------------------+----------+
| **Index** |                                                               **Name**                                                               | **Year** | **Modality** |                  **Focus**                   | **Task** |
+===========+======================================================================================================================================+==========+==============+==============================================+==========+
| 85        | `MICCAI 2020: HECKTOR <https://www.aicrowd.com/challenges/hecktor>`_                                                                 | 2020     | CT, PET      | segmentation of head and neck primary tumors | S        |
+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------------------------------------+----------+
| 86        | `Thyroid Nodule Segmentation and Classification in Ultrasound Images <https://tn-scui2020.grand-challenge.org/>`_                    | 2020     | Ultrasound   | thyroid gland nodules diagnosis              | D        |
+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------------------------------------+----------+
| 87        | `Head Neck Radiomics HN1 <https://wiki.cancerimagingarchive.net/display/Public/Head-Neck-Radiomics-HN1>`_                            | 2019     | CT           | head and neck squamous cell carcinoma        | S        |
+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------------------------------------+----------+
| 88        | `AAPM RT-MAC 2019 <https://wiki.cancerimagingarchive.net/display/Public/AAPM+RT-MAC+Grand+Challenge+2019>`_                          | 2019     | T2w          | Soft tissue and tumor                        | S        |
+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------------------------------------+----------+
| 89        | `Head Neck PET-CT <https://wiki.cancerimagingarchive.net/display/Public/Head-Neck-PET-CT>`_                                          | 2017     | PET, CT      | tumor                                        | C        |
+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------------------------------------+----------+
| 90        | `Head and Neck Auto Segmentation Challenge <http://www.imagenglab.com/wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=2015_MICCAI_Challenge>`_        | 2015     | CT           | tumor                                        | S        |
+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------------------------------------+----------+
| 91        | `Ultrasound Nerve Segmentation <https://www.kaggle.com/c/ultrasound-nerve-segmentation>`_                                            | 2016     | Ultrasound   | nerve segmentation                           | S        |
+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------------------------------------+----------+
| 92        | `Grand Challenges in Dental X-ray Image Analysis: Challenge 1 <http://www-o.ntust.edu.tw/~cweiwang/ISBI2015/challenge1/index.html>`_ | 2015     | X-Ray        | Cephalometric X-Ray image location           | L        |
+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------------------------------------+----------+
| 93        | `Grand Challenges in Dental X-ray Image Analysis: Challenge 2 <http://www-o.ntust.edu.tw/~cweiwang/ISBI2015/challenge2/>`_           | 2015     | X-Ray        | detection and segmentation of caries         | S        |
+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------------------------------------+----------+
| 94        | `Head & Neck Auto-segmentation Challenge 2010 <https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360301614040577>`_                | 2010     | MRI          | parotid gland                                | S        |
+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------------------------------------+----------+
| 95        | `Head & Neck Auto-segmentation Challenge 2009 <https://www.midasjournal.org/browse/publication/703>`_                                | 2009     | CT           | multi organs and tissues                     | S        |
+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------------------------------------+----------+
| 96        | `The Carotid Bifurcation Algorithm Evaluation Framework <http://cls2009.bigr.nl/>`_                                                  | 2009     | CTA          | carotid bifurcation                          | S        |
+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+--------------+----------------------------------------------+----------+


Datasets summary of behavioral and perception concerning tasks.
```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````



+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------+
| **Index** |                                                                      **Name**                                                                      | **Year** |         **Modality**          |                                    **Task**                                     | **Stimulation** |
+===========+====================================================================================================================================================+==========+===============================+=================================================================================+=================+
| 97        | `Cognitive control of sensory pain encoding in the pregenual anterior cingulate cortex. <https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds002596/versions/1.0.1>`_ | 2020     | T1w, bold                     | Sensory pain encoding                                                           | pain            |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------+
| 98        | `fMRI dataset on program comprehension and expertise <https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds002411/versions/1.1.0>`_                                    | 2020     | T1w, bold, events             | Different between expert and novices in cortical representations of source code | brain action    |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------+
| 99        | `Reconstructing Faces from fMRI Patterns using Deep Generative Neural Networks. <https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds001761/versions/2.0.0>`_         | 2019     | T1w                           | Faces Reconstruction                                                            | vision          |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------+
| 100       | `Resting State - TMS <https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds001832/versions/1.0.1>`_                                                                    | 2019     | T1, bold                      | effect of iTBS on fronto-striatal network;, ROI segmentation                    | iTBS            |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------+
| 101       | `Deep Image Reconstruction <https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds001506/versions/1.3.1>`_                                                              | 2018     | T1w, inplaneT2, bold, events  | Image reconstruction from human brain activity                                  | vision          |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------+
| 102       | `BOLD5000 <https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds001499/versions/1.3.0>`_                                                                               | 2018     | bold, T2w, T1w, dwi, fieldmap | Brain reaction of vision                                                        | vision          |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------+
| 103       | `Neural Processing of Emotional Musical and Nonmusical Stimuli in Depression <https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds000171/versions/00001>`_            | 2018     | T1w, bold                     | Brain reaction of audition                                                      | audition        |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------+
| 104       | `Visual image reconstruction <https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds000255/versions/00002>`_                                                            | 2018     | inplaneT2, bold, T1w          | Image reconstruction from human brain activity                                  | vision          |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------+
| 105       | `Generic Object Decoding <https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds001246/versions/1.2.1>`_                                                                | 2018     | T1w, inplaneT2, bold, events  | Image reconstruction from human brain activity                                  | vision          |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------+
| 106       | `Adjudicating between face-coding models with individual-face fMRI responses <https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds000232/versions/00001>`_            | 2018     | T1w etc.                      | Decoding face from brain activity                                               | vision          |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------+
| 107       | `T1-weighted structural MRI study of cannabis users at baseline and 3 years follow up <https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds000174/versions/1.0.1>`_   | 2018     | T1w                           | Cannabis impact of brain                                                        | cannabis        |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------+-------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------+